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Farmers and Merchants Bancshares, Inc. Reports Earnings of $5.8 Million or $1.81 per Share for the Year Ended December 31, 2025

HAMPSTEAD, Md., Jan. 29, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Farmers and Merchants Bancshares, Inc. (the “Company”), the parent company of Farmers and Merchants Bank (the “Bank” and, together with the Company, “we”, “us” and “our”), announced that net income for the year ended December 31, 2025 was $5.8 million, or $1.81 per common share (basic and diluted) compared to $4.3 million, or $1.37 per common share (basic and diluted), for the same period in 2024. The Company’s return on average equity during the year ended December 31, 2025 was 9.57% compared to 7.83% for the same period in 2024. The Company’s return on average assets during the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 was 0.68% and 0.53%, respectively.

Net income for the three months ended December 31, 2025 was $1.7 million, or $0.53 per common share (basic and diluted), compared to $0.9 million, or $0.27 per common share (basic and diluted), for the fourth quarter of 2024. The Company’s return on average equity during the three months ended December 31, 2025 was 10.48% compared to 5.96% for the same period in 2024. The Company’s return on average assets during the three months ended December 31, 2025 was 0.77% compared to 0.41% for the same period in 2024.

Net interest income for the year ended December 31, 2025 was $3.6 million higher when compared to the same period in 2024 due to a widening net yield on interest-earning assets of 3.01% for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to 2.68% for the same period in 2024. The yield on earning assets increased to 5.22% for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to 4.92% for the same period in 2024. The cost of interest bearing liabilities decreased to 2.70% for the year ended December 31, 2025, down from 2.76% for the same period in 2024. Average interest earning assets were $815.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $784.6 million for the same period in 2024. Gross interest income increased by $4.0 million to $42.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2025, up from $38.4 million for the same period in 2024. Average interest bearing liabilities increased by $31.6 million to $666.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 from $634.7 million for the same period in 2024. Total interest expense increased $438 thousand to $18.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $17.5 million for the same period in 2024.

The Company recorded a $698 thousand provision for credit losses for the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to $150 thousand for the same period in 2024. The increase in the provision was related to the write down of two loans, both of which were foreclosed upon, as well as growth in the loan portfolio.

Noninterest income increased by $224 thousand for the year ended December 31, 2025 when compared to the same period in 2024. The increase was due to several factors, including a $49 thousand increase in mortgage banking revenue, a $30 thousand increase in bank owned life insurance income, a $94 thousand increase in gain on settlement of fair vlue hedge, and an $89 thousand increase in gains on the sale of SBA loans. Noninterest expense was $1.4 million higher for the year ended December 31, 2025 when compared to the same period in 2024, due primarily to a $677 thousand increase in salaries and benefits and a $417 thousand combined increase in occupancy and furniture and equipment costs. The Bank’s FDIC assessment expense increased by $187 thousand due to higher FDIC assessment rates and deposit mix. Other real estate owned expenses increased by $101 thousand due to the foreclosure of three properties in 2025.

Total assets increased to $872.0 million at December 31, 2025 from $844.6 million at December 31, 2024. Loans, net of the allowance for credit losses, increased to $633.1 million at December 31, 2025 from $583.0 million at December 31, 2024. Investments in debt securities decreased to $139.8 million at December 31, 2025 from $146.2 million at December 31, 2024. Deposits decreased to $720.5 million at December 31, 2025 from $758.8 million at December 31, 2024, largely due to a decrease in brokered CDs of $88.3 million. Federal Home Loan Bank advances and other long-term debt increased by $58.4 million to $74.7 million as of December 31, 2025, up from $16.3 million at December 31, 2024. The increase was primarily due to the Company utilizing Federal Home Loan Bank advances to repay $57.7 million of maturing brokered CDs. Additionally, the Company issued $12.5 million in subordinated debt during September 2025. The proceeds were used to repay the Company’s maturing term loan of approximately $10 million as well to add an interest reserve and increase the Bank’s capital. The Company’s tangible equity was $57.6 million at December 31, 2025 compared to $49.2 million at December 31, 2024.

The book value of the Company’s common stock increased to $20.02 per share at December 31, 2025 from $17.77 per share at December 31, 2024. Book value per share at December 31, 2025 was reflective of the $12.7 million unrealized loss, net of income taxes, on the Bank’s available for sale (“AFS”) securities portfolio as a result of the rise in interest rates since the time of purchase. Changes in the market value of the AFS securities portfolio, net of income taxes, are reflected in the Company’s equity, but are not included in the income statement. Management does not believe there is any indication of credit deterioration in any of the bonds and we do not intend to sell any of these securities, so no actual losses are anticipated. The securities portfolio is comprised of 62% government agency mortgage-backed securities which are fully guaranteed, 20% investment grade non-agency mortgage-backed securities, 14% investment grade corporate and municipal bonds, and 4% subordinated debt of other community banks. Unrealized gains and losses do not impact regulatory capital because the Bank elected many years ago to not include in the calculation of regulatory capital changes in the market value of the AFS securities portfolio regardless of whether they are positive or negative.

Gary A. Harris, President and CEO, commented, “In 2025, we achieved a 35% increase in net income which was accomplished by growing our loan portfolio and reducing our funding costs. Our loan portfolio, net of allowance for credit losses, grew to $633 million, which is an increase of $50 million, or 9%, over last year’s balance. The yield on loans improved to 5.84% as existing loans in our portfolio repriced over the past year. This, along with lower cost of funds, has resulted in our net interest rate yield rising to 3.01% for the year. Our asset quality remains strong with zero non-accrual loans as of December 31, 2025. We look forward to building on a successful year as we continue to capitalize on our strategic investments in technology and people.”

About the Company

The Company is a financial holding company and the parent company of the Bank. The Bank was chartered in Maryland in 1919 and has over 100 years of service to the community. The Bank serves the deposit and financing needs of both consumers and businesses in Carroll and Baltimore Counties along the Route 30, Route 795, Route 140, Route 26, and Route 45 corridors. The main office is located in Upperco, Maryland, with eight additional branches in Owings Mills, Hampstead, Greenmount, Reisterstown, Westminster, Eldersburg, and Towson. Certain broker-dealers make a market in the common stock of Farmers and Merchants Bancshares, Inc., and trades are reported through the OTC Markets Group’s OTCID Market under the symbol “FMFG”.

Forward-Looking Statements

The statements contained herein that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements (as defined by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995) based on management's current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects on the Company. Such statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties, many of which are difficult to predict and are generally beyond the control of the Company. There can be no assurance that future developments affecting the Company will be the same as those anticipated by management. These statements are evidenced by terms such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “should,” “will,” “expect,” “believe,” “intend,” and similar expressions. Although these statements reflect management’s good faith beliefs and projections, they are not guarantees of future performance and they may not prove true. These projections involve risk and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those addressed in the forward-looking statements. For a discussion of these risks and uncertainties, see the section of the periodic reports filed by Farmers and Merchants Bancshares, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission entitled “Risk Factors”.


Farmers and Merchants Bancshares, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets
Dollars in thousands except share data
(Unaudited)

 
    December 31,     December 31,  
    2025     2024  
                 
Assets          
                 
Cash and due from banks   $ 46,113     $ 63,962  
Federal funds sold and other interest-bearing deposits     566       697  
Cash and cash equivalents     46,679       64,659  
Certificates of deposit in other banks     100       100  
Securities available for sale, at fair value     118,730       125,713  
Securities held to maturity, at amortized cost less allowance for credit losses of $79 and $60     21,055       20,499  
Equity security, at fair value     550       518  
Restricted stock, at cost     3,693       921  
Mortgage loans held for sale     714       157  
Loans, less allowance for credit losses of $4,361 and $4,260     633,144       582,993  
Premises and equipment, net     7,141       7,349  
Accrued interest receivable     2,535       2,439  
Deferred income taxes, net     6,277       7,606  
Other real estate owned, net     1,673       1,176  
Bank owned life insurance     15,353       15,324  
Goodwill and other intangibles, net     7,018       7,026  
Other assets     7,296       8,163  
Total Assets   $ 871,958     $ 844,643  
                 
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity                
                 
Deposits                
Noninterest-bearing   $ 117,098     $ 107,197  
Interest-bearing     603,361       651,609  
Total deposits     720,459       758,806  
Securities sold under repurchase agreements     4,317       5,564  
Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta advances     62,700       5,000  
Long-term debt, net of unamortized issuance costs     12,036       11,329  
Accrued interest payable     1,278       1,003  
Other liabilities     6,508       6,669  
Total liabilities     807,298       788,371  
                 
Stockholders' equity                
Common stock, par value $.01 per share, authorized 5,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 3,229,795 shares in 2025 and 3,166,653 shares in 2024     32       32  
Additional paid-in capital     32,148       31,136  
Retained earnings     45,210       41,613  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss     (12,730 )     (16,509 )
Total Stockholders' equity     64,660       56,272  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity   $ 871,958     $ 844,643  


Farmers and Merchants Bancshares, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Income
Dollars in thousands except per share data
(Unaudited)
 
    Three Months Ended
December 31,
    Year Ended
December 31,
 
    2025       2024     2025     2024  
                                 
Interest income                                
Loans, including fees   $ 9,490     $ 8,317     $ 36,062     $ 30,338  
Investment securities - taxable     978       1,469       4,169       6,263  
Investment securities - tax exempt     156       143       623       559  
Federal funds sold and other interest earning assets     592       342       1,501       1,203  
Total interest income     11,216       10,271       42,355       38,363  
                                 
Interest expense                                
Deposits     3,795       4,275       16,460       14,519  
Securities sold under repurchase agreements     17       16       59       65  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances     596       14       847       123  
Federal Reserve Bank advances     -       402       -       2,313  
Long-term debt     257       120       599       507  
Total interest expense     4,665       4,827       17,965       17,527  
Net interest income     6,551       5,444       24,390       20,836  
                                 
Provision for credit losses     103       150       698       150  
                                 
Net interest income after provision for credit losses     6,448       5,294       23,692       20,686  
                                 
Noninterest income                                
Service charges on deposit accounts     166       189       693       810  
Mortgage banking income     6       41       157       108  
Bank owned life insurance income     108       106       424       394  
Gain (loss) on sale of debt securities     -       19       -       (13 )
Fair value adjustment of equity security     1       (18 )     17       (4 )
Gain on settlement of fair value hedge     -       -       94       -  
Loss on sale of premises and equipment     -       -       -       (5 )
Gain on sale of SBA loans     89       -       89       -  
(Loss)/Gain on insurance proceeds, net     (20 )     -       53       142  
Other fees and commissions     106       86       449       320  
Total noninterest income     456       423       1,976       1,752  
                                 
Noninterest expense                                
Salaries     2,142       2,006       8,718       7,854  
Employee benefits     514       590       2,000       2,187  
Occupancy     279       271       1,169       1,070  
Furniture and equipment     426       396       1,611       1,293  
Professional services     173       335       738       865  
Automated teller machine and debit card expenses     253       174       660       648  
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation premiums     112       109       578       391  
Postage, delivery, and armored carrier     66       77       270       294  
Advertising     56       48       249       228  
Other real estate owned expense, net     119       59       177       76  
Other     518       557       2,125       2,023  
Total noninterest expense     4,658       4,622       18,295       16,929  
                                 
Income before income taxes     2,246       1,095       7,373       5,509  
Income taxes     549       238       1,607       1,231  
Net income   $ 1,697     $ 857     $ 5,766     $ 4,278  
                                 
Earnings per common share - basic   $ 0.53     $ 0.27     $ 1.81     $ 1.37  
Earnings per common share - diluted   $ 0.53     $ 0.27     $ 1.81     $ 1.37  


Farmers and Merchants Bancshares, Inc.
Selected Consolidated Financial Data
(Unaudited)
Dollars in thousands except per share data
 
    As of or for the Years Ended December 31,  
    2025     2024     2023  
                         
OPERATING DATA                        
                         
Interest income   $ 42,355     $ 38,363     $ 31,323  
Interest expense     17,965       17,527       9,907  
Net interest income     24,390       20,836       21,416  
Provision for (recovery of) credit losses     698       150       (570 )
Net interest income after provision for credit losses     23,692       20,686       21,986  
Noninterest income     1,976       1,752       1,591  
Noninterest expense     18,295       16,929       15,142  
Income before income taxes     7,373       5,509       8,435  
Income taxes     1,607       1,231       2,017  
Net income   $ 5,766     $ 4,278     $ 6,418  
                         
PER SHARE DATA                        
                         
Net income (Basic and diluted)   $ 1.81     $ 1.37     $ 2.08  
Dividends   $ 0.68     $ 0.67     $ 0.66  
Book value   $ 20.02     $ 17.77     $ 16.74  
                         
KEY RATIOS                        
                         
Return on average assets     0.68 %     0.53 %     0.86 %
Return on average equity     9.57 %     7.83 %     13.08 %
Efficiency ratio     69.39 %     74.95 %     65.81 %
Dividend payout ratio     37.57 %     48.91 %     31.73 %
Net yield on interest-earning assets     3.01 %     2.68 %     2.97 %
Tier 1 capital leverage ratio     9.38 %     9.12 %     9.42 %
                         
AT PERIOD END                        
                         
Total assets   $ 871,958     $ 844,643     $ 799,941  
Gross loans     637,505       587,979       528,166  
Cash and cash equivalents     46,679       64,659       44,690  
Securities     139,785       146,211       184,248  
Deposits     720,459       758,806       680,963  
Long term debt, FRB and FHLB borrowings     74,736       11,329       57,973  
Stockholders' equity     64,660       56,272       52,178  
                         
SELECTED AVERAGE BALANCES                        
                         
Total assets   $ 846,190     $ 810,043     $ 745,479  
Gross loans     617,249       557,862       528,910  
Cash and cash equivalents     34,139       27,564       18,497  
Securities     164,300       177,743       182,160  
Deposits     740,792       672,493       642,039  
Long term debt, FRB and FHLB borrowings     33,346       72,287       48,041  
Stockholders' equity     60,254       54,610       49,063  
                         
ASSET QUALITY                        
                         
Nonperforming assets   $ 1,673     $ 1,580     $ 1,898  
                         
Nonperforming assets/total assets     0.19 %     0.19 %     0.24 %
                         
Allowance for credit losses/total loans     0.68 %     0.72 %     0.81 %


Contact: Mr. Gary A. Harris
President and Chief Executive Officer
(410) 374-1510, ext. 1104


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